Application

Concrete for tunnels and underground structures

When building underground concrete structures such as tunnels, garages, sluices, and similar applications, MagnaDense concrete can be used to control buoyancy and address challenges related to sound, vibration, and hydrostatic pressure.

Concrete for tunnels and underground structures

High-density concrete for hydrostatic pressure control

MagnaDense is a high-density aggregate designed for applications where hydrostatic uplift forces must be effectively counteracted. By increasing the unit weight of concrete, MagnaDense provides structural stability against buoyancy while reducing the required concrete volume.

Compared to conventional concrete, high-density MagnaDense concrete can reduce the required volume by more than 50% when compensating for hydrostatic forces – making it an optimal solution for space-constrained underground construction projects.

Applications in underground and submerged structures

MagnaDense is widely used in underground structures and submerged concrete applications, including:

By increasing the density without enlarging structural dimensions, MagnaDense helps engineers design more compact structures. This reduces excavation depth, lowers material consumption, and decreases overall construction costs.

Additionally, the higher density improves the attenuation of ground-borne noise and vibration, making it well suited for infrastructure projects in urban environments.

Key Benefits of MagnaDense high-density concrete

Why choose MagnaDense for hydrostatic applications?

MagnaDense provides a reliable solution for engineers facing challenges related to groundwater pressure, buoyancy, and limited construction space. By enabling high-density concrete design, it supports safer, more efficient, and cost-effective underground construction.

Consistent Product Supply and Quality

As part of the LKAB Group, with owned mines in Northern Sweden, we ensure a reliable supply of high-quality, standardised heavy aggregate products. LKAB Minerals supplies MagnaDense worldwide for use in hydrostatic application projects, with global stock locations enabling efficient delivery to your preferred project location. This ensures consistent quality and a dependable supply for both high-density concrete and loose ballast applications.

Global Expertise and SupportGlobal Expertise and Support


LKAB Minerals operates worldwide, providing local support backed by global expertise. Our specialists are always available to help you select the optimal heavy aggregate solution for your project, ensuring the right performance for your specific requirements.


dense concrete in underground constructions
tunnelling construction - LKAB Berg & Betong

Benefits of high-density concrete in underground structures

MagnaDense is produced from natural iron oxide (magnetite), sourced from LKAB’s own mines in northern Sweden. This controlled supply chain ensures consistent quality and reliable performance in demanding underground construction applications.